There’s no better way to experience Amsterdam than from the seat of a bicycle. Known as the cycling capital of the world, Amsterdam’s streets hum with the gentle rhythm of wheels turning—locals and visitors alike travel the extensive network of bike paths that crisscross the city. Here, bikes outnumber residents, and from early morning commutes to leisurely evening rides, cycling is woven into daily life as tightly as the city’s iconic canals. 

We’ve mapped out beginner-friendly routes, shared essential safety rules, and included tips on everything from renting a bike to finding the perfect café for a break. Strolling along the canals gives you an invitation to see Amsterdam up close and personal. Get ready to pedal your way through the heart of this incredible city!

Your Guide to Amsterdam's Best Bike Routes

Amsterdam is a cyclist's paradise, with dedicated paths and stunning scenery. These routes are perfect for beginners and offer a fantastic introduction to the city’s diverse landscapes.

The Canal Belt (Grachtengordel) & Jordaan Loop

This is the quintessential Amsterdam experience. This route takes you through the UNESCO-listed Canal Belt and into the charming, artsy neighborhood of the Jordaan.

  • The Route: Start on the Prinsengracht, one of the main canals. Cycle past the Anne Frank House and the Westerkerk. Dip into the narrow streets of the Jordaan, discovering its quiet canals, independent shops, and cozy cafés. Loop back via the Keizersgracht or Herengracht.
  • Photo Stop: Stop on the bridge at the corner of Reguliersgracht and Herengracht, known as the "Bridge of 15 Bridges," for a spectacular view.
  • Café Break: Find a "brown café" (a traditional Dutch pub) in the Jordaan for a coffee or a local beer.

Vondelpark to Museumplein

Combine nature and culture with this easy, relaxing ride. Vondelpark is Amsterdam's largest city park and a favorite spot for locals to unwind.

  • The Route: Enjoy a leisurely loop through Vondelpark's winding paths. Exit the park at the northeastern corner, and you’ll find yourself at Museumplein, the city's museum square.
  • What to See: You'll be right at the doorstep of the Rijksmuseum, Van Gogh Museum, and Stedelijk Museum. Park your bike and explore some world-class art.
  • Family Fun: The park has several playgrounds and open spaces, making it a perfect route for families.

Oosterdok: Modern Architecture and Maritime Views

Discover Amsterdam's modern side with a ride around the Eastern Docklands. This route offers a stunning contrast to the historic city center, with innovative architecture and wide-open water views.

  • The Route: Start near Central Station and cycle east along the water. You’ll pass the NEMO Science Museum (the giant green building) and the National Maritime Museum, complete with a replica of an 18th-century ship.
  • Photo Stop: The wooden swing bridge in front of the NEMO museum is a great spot to capture the mix of old and new.
  • Café Break: Enjoy a drink at Hannekes Boom, a quirky waterfront café built from recycled materials.

Amstel River Out-and-Back

Escape the city bustle and follow the Amstel River south. This route shows you a greener, more tranquil side of Amsterdam.

  • The Route: Pick up the river path near the Dutch National Opera & Ballet and simply follow it south. You'll pass rowers on the water and elegant houseboats. The further you go, the more rural it becomes.
  • Don't Miss: Look out for the De Riekermolen, a picturesque windmill a few kilometers down the river.
  • Turnaround Point: Cycle as far as you feel comfortable. The village of Ouderkerk aan de Amstel makes a great destination for a longer ride.

Countryside Extension: Waterland

For a true day trip, head north of the city into the Dutch countryside. This area, known as Waterland, is a storybook landscape of green pastures, quaint villages, and canals.

  • The Route: From Central Station, take the free ferry to Buiksloterweg. Follow the signs towards villages like Broek in Waterland, a picture-perfect town with pastel-painted wooden houses. You can even extend your ride to the historic fishing villages of Marken and Volendam.
  • What to Expect: A flat, easy ride on dedicated bike paths through beautiful, open landscapes.
  • Time Needed: Plan for at least half a day for this incredible escape.

Your Amsterdam Biking Toolkit

Renting and riding a bike is easy with these essential tips. Get ready to join the flow of local cyclists.

Renting Your Bike

  • Bike Rentals: You’ll find rental shops everywhere. Expect to pay €10–€15 for a full day. Most shops require a credit card or a cash deposit.
  • OV-fiets: If you have a personalized Dutch public transport card (OV-chipkaart), you can rent an OV-fiets from train stations. It’s the cheapest option but requires a subscription.
  • Family Options: Traveling with kids? Rent a bakfiets (a cargo bike with a wooden box in front) for a fun and safe way to carry little ones. Child seats are also widely available.

Rules of the Road & Safety

  • Stay Right: Always cycle on the right-hand side of the road and in the designated red bike lanes.
  • Use Your Bell: Use your bell with a short ring to signal you are about to pass someone.
  • Lights are Law: It is illegal to cycle at night without working front (white) and rear (red) lights. Rental bikes will have these.
  • Right of Way: At intersections, traffic coming from the right generally has the right of way unless signs indicate otherwise. Trams always have priority!
  • Parking & Theft: Always lock your bike to something immovable, like a bike rack or a bridge railing. Use the lock that goes through the back wheel and, if possible, a second chain lock.

Sample 2-Day Biking Itinerary

  • Day 1: The Iconic City. Start your morning with the Canal Belt & Jordaan Loop. Grab lunch in the Jordaan. In the afternoon, enjoy a relaxed ride through Vondelpark and explore Museumplein.
  • Day 2: Water Views & Countryside. In the morning, explore the modern architecture of the Oosterdok. In the afternoon, take the ferry north and spend a few hours exploring the charming countryside of Waterland.

Your Amsterdam Adventure is a Bike Ride Away

Seeing Amsterdam by bike is an experience that connects you directly to the city's rhythm. It’s about freedom, discovery, and the simple joy of pedaling along a beautiful canal on a sunny afternoon. So rent a bike, grab a map, and get ready to create your own unforgettable memories in Amsterdam.